Saint Patrick's Day (Irish: Lá
Fhéile Pádraig (The Festival of Patrick); Ulster-Scots: Saunt Petherick's Day) is
a cultural and religious holiday celebrated on 17 March. It commemorates Saint
Patrick (c. AD 387–461), the most commonly recognised of the patron saints of
Ireland, and the arrival of Christianity in Ireland. It is observed by the
Catholic Church, the Anglican Communion (especially the Church of Ireland), the
Eastern Orthodox Church and Lutheran Church. Saint Patrick's Day was made an
official feast day in the early seventeenth century, and has gradually become a
celebration of Irish culture in general.
(This Article Has Everything You Wanna Know About St. Patrick's Day )
(This Article Has Everything You Wanna Know About St. Patrick's Day )
Saint Patrick's Day is a public
holiday in the Republic of Ireland, Northern Ireland, Newfoundland and Labrador
and in Montserrat. It is also widely celebrated by the Irish diaspora,
especially in places such as Great Britain, Canada, the United States,
Argentina, Australia, and New Zealand, among others. Today, St. Patrick's Day
is probably the most widely celebrated saint's day in the world.
The person who was to become St.
Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland, was born in Wales about AD 385. His given
name was Maewyn, and he almost didn't get the job of bishop of Ireland because
he lacked the required scholarship.
ST. PATRICKS DAY PARADE 2010 by BalconyTV
The Pagan Saint
Far from being a saint, until he
was 16, he considered himself a pagan. At that age, he was sold into slavery by
a group of Irish marauders that raided his village. During his captivity he
became a Christian and adopted the name Patrick.
He escaped from slavery after six
years and went to Gaul where he studied in the monastery under St. Germain,
bishop of Auxerre for a period of twelve years. During his training he got the
notion that his calling was to convert the pagans to Christianity.
His wishes were to return to
Ireland, to convert the native pagans to Christianity. But his superiors
instead appointed St. Palladius. But two years later, Palladius transferred to
Scotland. Patrick was then appointed as second bishop to Ireland.
Spreading the
"Truth"
Patrick was quite successful at
winning converts. And this fact rightfully upset the Celtic Druids, who had
their own native religion. Patrick was arrested several times, but escaped each
time. He travelled throughout Ireland, establishing monasteries across the
country. He also set up schools and churches which would aid him in his
indoctrination of the Irish country into Christianity.
His mission in Ireland lasted for
thirty years. After that time, Patrick retired to County Down. He died on March
17 in AD 461. That day has been commemorated as St. Patrick's Day ever since.
Maewyn Myths
Much Irish folklore surrounds St.
Patrick's Day. Not much of it is actually substantiated.Some of this lore
includes the belief that Patrick raised people from the dead. He also is said
to have given a sermon from a hilltop that drove all the snakes from Ireland.
Of course, no snakes were ever native to Ireland, and some people think this is
a metaphor for the conversion of the pagans. Though originally a Catholic holy
day, St. Patrick's Day has evolved into more of a secular holiday.
Symbolism
One traditional icon of the day
is the shamrock. And this stems from a more bona fide Irish tale that tells how
Patrick used the three-leafed shamrock to explain the Trinity. He used it in
his sermons to represent how the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit could all
exist as separate elements of the same entity. His followers adopted the custom
of wearing a shamrock on his feast day.
The St. Patrick's Day custom came
to America in 1737. That was the first year St. Patrick's Day was publicly
celebrated in this country, in Boston.
St Patrick's day Parade
The Rainbow, the Pot
of Gold belief and the Lucky Leprechauns
The rare and lovely appearance of
rainbows makes them incredibly magical for children and adults alike. Perhaps
this magic first inspired the notion of a pot of gold at the end of the
rainbow.
Dating back to Old Europe, the
legend of the pot of gold is claimed enthusiastically by the Irish. They'll
tell you that fairies put the gold there and then the leprechauns guard it.
This folklore has become part of the symbolism of St. Patrick's Day, a holiday
that celebrates everything Irish including the hope and luck it takes to find
that elusive pot of gold. People play games of finding the pot of Gold on this
day.
A Cute little leprechauns Poem
A Cute little leprechauns Poem
You think you can trick
me with rainbows and gold.
But I’m really fast,
even though I am old.
Here is a treat to help
you play.
I hope you have a happy
St. Patrick’s Day
Children make some craft trap to catch the Leprechaun and try to trick him with some treats.below is the example of it.Often parents keep some small treats for the kids on behalf of the Leprechaun on the trap to make the kids happy
Children make some craft trap to catch the Leprechaun and try to trick him with some treats.below is the example of it.Often parents keep some small treats for the kids on behalf of the Leprechaun on the trap to make the kids happy
Leprechaun's Trap craft
Good Things Come
from Pagan Conversions
Today, people celebrate the day
with parades, wearing of the green and drinking beer. One reason St. Patrick's
Day might have become so popular is that it takes place just a few days before
the first day of spring. One might say it has become the first green of spring.
"For those looking for
something a bit different to the traditional pint of Guinness, there are quirky
events taking place up and down the country – from the largest British St.
Patrick's Day parade in Manchester to the annual 'Paddle for Paddy's' on the
Thames."
Event and
Attractions on St Pat :-
Note: It’s just a list not in order
1. Irish House Party–
Dublin
There's no shortage of high
spirits and entertainment at the Irish House Party. Join local musicians for an
exhilarating evening of traditional Irish food, dancing and culture.
2. Traditional Irish
Musical Pub Crawl - Dublin
Two professional musicians set
the pace for a night of vivacious Irish music. Traditional instruments such as
the tin whistle, accordion and the fiddle animate the crowd as the duo relates
the history of Irish music and its influence on contemporary world music.
3. Paddle for Paddy's –
London
Pair up with a friend and paddle
in a double kayak from Westminster to Chelsea – complimentary Guinness will be
given out on completion to spur you on!
4. St Patrick's Day
parade – Manchester
This festival takes place in
Manchester for just over two weeks in March and is the largest St Patrick's Day
festival in England, with Irish food, drink and music galore!
5. Brent St Patrick's
Day Parade with Irish Dancing – London
Cheer on the parade that departs
from Willesden Green Station and finishes with stage performances from Irish
dancers, singers and a fairground for the little ones.
6. The Drunk Show –
London
This show in Kings Cross hosts
performances from comedians including Wade McElwain, Patrick Morris and Angus
Duncan. The first is performed when they are sober and the second after they've
had a few drinks! This one is happening at the Star of Kings, 126 York Way,
London.
7. Soul Food Project St
Patrick's Day Supper – Birmingham
Enjoy an evening of delicious
Gaelic cuisine at The Old Crown in Digbeth, Birmingham. The evening costs £15
for the three course sampling menu and tickets are distributed on a first come
first serve basis.
8. Gaels Le Chéile –
Glasgow
Enjoy entertainment from a
variety of musicians including the Inishowen Céili Band whilst raising money
for charity, as all proceeds from this event go to the Glasgow Irish Centre
Project.
9. England vs Ireland
Six Nations Rugby – Twickenham
Take a trip to Twickenham to
enjoy one of the biggest games of the year for the Six Nations Rugby
tournament. Being on St Patrick's Day, the game is sure to have a great
atmosphere!
10. 'Forty Shades of
Green', Mary and Brian Evans' art exhibition – Nottingham
Bring along your children and listen
to some traditional Irish stories at the Mary and Brian Evans' art exhibition-
a perfect afternoon for the whole family.
Important Links for Further Information -
Crowds fill downtown for St. Patrick's Day
History Channel
http://www.history.com/topics/st-patricks-day
http://www.ctv.ca/CTVNews/World/20120317/dublin-st-patricks-day-parade-120317/
http://stpatricksday.com/
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2012/03/120316-saint-patricks-day-2012-march-17-facts-ireland-irish-nation/
Important Links for Further Information -
Crowds fill downtown for St. Patrick's Day
History Channel
http://www.history.com/topics/st-patricks-day
http://www.ctv.ca/CTVNews/World/20120317/dublin-st-patricks-day-parade-120317/
http://stpatricksday.com/
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2012/03/120316-saint-patricks-day-2012-march-17-facts-ireland-irish-nation/
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